Conference Paper

2018 Building Performance Analysis Conference and SimBuild co-organized by ASHRAE and IBPSA-USA

     

Development of an Empirical Method for Calculating Discharge Coefficients for CONTAM Models

Hao Zhou, Yichun Huang, Gavin Xue, Chen Chen
EMSI, Shanghai, China

Abstract: Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is a powerful and expensive technique to simulate natural ventilation. CONTAM, as an alternative computer program, is based on the bulk airflow network model therefore it is less computationally expensive. However, some key inputs, such as discharge coefficients, require user specifications. This study develop empirical equations for calculating window discharge coefficients of two common types of opening configurations: awning windows and blinds. An automated process combining CFD, Rhino scripts and the Grasshopper plug-in is introduced for data generation for the regression study. Derived from the regression analysis, the empirical equations can help designers to simplify natural ventilation study with acceptable quality.
Pages: 298 - 303
Paper: